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Athearn BB F7s and Their Steam Generator Ends

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Posted by BEAUSABRE on Friday, June 12, 2020 8:10 PM

Did some digging.....

I remember poking around some of the New York Central's Geeps that were formerly passenger equipped and the steam generator was replaced with a huge concrete cylinder about five feet in diameter and maybe five or six feet tall. A Vapor-Clarkson OK-4625 steam generator dry weight is 4,000 lbs.”

http://cs.trains.com/mrr/f/13/p/270768/3075368.aspx

 

Notes on UP's PA's and PB's

b.

Equipped with steam generators for passenger service; retired in place on locomotive upon reassignment to freight service in 1958.

https://utahrails.net/up-diesel-roster/up-diesel-roster-08.php

 

Point is, you could “weld” the steam generator vents shut with a piece of plastic sheet (if you're lucky, a paper punch might give you a nice, round, properly sized piece), glue and a touch of paint (if it isn't a perfect match, that's because the job was done between repainting the entire locomotive) or you could fill the vent with putty, sand flat and hit it with a dab of paint. 

 

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Posted by BEAUSABRE on Friday, June 12, 2020 7:47 PM

"As older boiler equiped F units were transfered freight service, boilers were often removed. Because Federal rules said if the equipment was in place, it had to be in working order.."

IRC it was possible to declare a steam generator "retired in place", tag it and leave it where it was (maybe you had to disconnect the controls.) I seem to remember at least one road filled the boilers with concrete for ballast. 

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Posted by SeeYou190 on Friday, June 12, 2020 9:47 AM

I can't believe I did not respond to this thread when it was new.

I drill the details off, glue in a piece of 3/16" styrene rod, then sand it smooth with NWSL detail sanders.

Eazy-Peazy.

The hardest part is waiting 2 days for the styrene cement to fully cure.

-Kevin

Living the dream.

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Posted by riogrande5761 on Friday, June 12, 2020 7:12 AM

Attuvian
I do have an A-B pair of Genesis locos and four Stewarts (two of each).  I have chosen to spend the effort, and the relatively few bucks, on the BBs as much for the upgrade experience as anything else.  I've already exposed myself to the overhaul of one drive train, and mods on three frames to allow closer coupling.  These are fruitful lessons and training.  Being rather "old school", I've always put an emphasis on the development of DIY skills of all sorts.  They not only save money everywhere (cars, houses, yards, etc.) but provide a sense of personal satisfaction that cannot be bought.  

I suppose that, when done, the BB's will still look marginally inferior to the later loco issues when standing side-by-side.  If I find that unacceptable at home I can use them on our club layout.  Its size and the large presence of BBs of every sort will swallow these concerns.   John

I certainly understand your desire for developing DIY skills of all sorts.  I have done and am doing the same in the house realm past couple years.  For example, I finished a 700 sq ft basement DIY (drywall, taped, mudded, suspended ceiling and vinyl plank floor) and this spring dismantled an 18x19' deck and have rebuilt it with mostly new wood from the frame up.

That said, my fine motor abilities are not as good as full-size things which I know from experience.  I did try my hand at DIY on my Athearn BB F units and I wasn't satisfied with the results.  They were good for their time, but in comparison to models produced in the 1980's and later, for me they don't hold up visually.  But each has their own standard of satisfaction. 

I get personal satisfaction from rehabbing the house, in addition to the added sweat equity, but my modeling skills are just not good enough for a pleaseing end result for me.  I am not a "lazy" modeler that just has things done for me at a factory (trains) or by a contractor (home).  I develope skills where I can and use them and some skills don't seem to be in my genes, at least not to the level that I find satisfying.

Cheers, Jim

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Posted by wjstix on Thursday, March 26, 2020 10:05 AM

BTW, remember the Athearn F-units were designed back when the hobby was much more 'roll your own'. Many modellers would have bought undecorated engines and added details and then decorated them for a real or freelance railroad themselves. I suspect Athearn's thought was that it would be easier for someone wanting a freight F-unit to just remove the protruding bits and sand the hatch area smooth before painting, than it would be for someone wanting a passenger F to try to add the needed parts to a freight engine's roof.

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Posted by ba&prr on Tuesday, March 24, 2020 9:56 AM

Details West.   Joe

From Walthers catalog:https://www.walthers.com/diesel-parts-steam-generator-3-piece-set

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Posted by D FOWLER on Saturday, March 21, 2020 11:34 AM

I am modeling a DRGW F9B and want to add those steam generator vents. I added some of these vents years ago but don't remember where I got these detail parts.

Does anyone know where to get these parts?

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Posted by Attuvian on Saturday, April 27, 2019 9:56 PM

doctorwayne

I seem to recall reading that the original F-units' noses were more-or-less cobbled together with various welded panels, then plastered-over with a heavy application of Bondo or similar body-filler material.

While I don't mind the noses on EMD cab units, I much prefer those on the various versions of ALCo's FAs, although not so much those on the PAs.

Wayne

 
Thanks, Doctor Wayne, you've validated a critical point in my upbringing.  My mom was right all along, rest her soul.  I can hear her words echoing down the halls of time: "Young man, there are many kinds of noses and as with all fine art, everyone has their tastes.  As long as yours has two holes you should be all right."
 
Nothing like parental wisdom - once you're a parent.
 
BTW, I also recall her mentioning people getting "nose jobs".  I had no idea Bondo was part of the reconstrution process.  Thanks for expanding my knowledge.
 
John
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Posted by doctorwayne on Saturday, April 27, 2019 12:15 PM

I seem to recall reading that the original F-units' noses were more-or-less cobbled together with various welded panels, then plastered-over with a heavy application of Bondo or similar body-filler material.

While I don't mind the noses on EMD cab units, I much prefer those on the various versions of ALCo's FAs, although not so much those on the PAs.

Wayne

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Posted by ATLANTIC CENTRAL on Saturday, April 27, 2019 9:10 AM

mbinsewi

It seems the controversy of F units has been going on a long time.  

What I don't get, is where do/did  the "experts" get their version of the "proper" shape of the F diesel?

Did they take percise measurements and profiles of the 1:1 locomotive? or are they going by "what looks right" to them?

And if they did take those precise measurements, why hasn't that information been passed along? instead of "bashing/trashing" an F unit someone has modeled with great care.

Who are those experts?

I could never figure that out.

Mike.

 

Well Mike, first thing is some models have been tooled right from EMD drawings - BUT, the F unit nose was fabricated to a set of gigs/templates, so no two are really exactly the same, just close.

Think about it this way, if you model the B&O, your likely to use a picture of a B&O loco as your guide, etc.

Some have been measured, but some people reject the idea of using one or two measured locos as the "standard" because of the variations in the construction process.

In its day, the original Athearn model was considered one of the best. It's major flaws are in the windshield and roof contour, not in the nose. And up to that time it captured a lot of other details without exaggerating them as much as others had.

The Stewart shell and the Intermountain shell are tied for second best in my view, with the prize for detail an accuracy being the Athearn Genesis/Highliner shell.

While still more than close enough, the Walthers/Proto F unit somehow looks a little off if you really study it.

But even with all that fact and opinion I just shared, I run them all, they all look close enough to me.

Sheldon  

    

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Posted by mbinsewi on Saturday, April 27, 2019 8:35 AM

It seems the controversy of F units has been going on a long time.  

What I don't get, is where do/did  the "experts" get their version of the "proper" shape of the F diesel?

Did they take percise measurements and profiles of the 1:1 locomotive? or are they going by "what looks right" to them?

And if they did take those precise measurements, why hasn't that information been passed along? instead of "bashing/trashing" an F unit someone has modeled with great care.

Who are those experts?

I could never figure that out.

Mike.

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Posted by BRAKIE on Saturday, April 27, 2019 5:38 AM

Sheldon,That Globe reefer kit brings back memories of watching my Dad build those and wondering as a 6 year old if I will ever gain the skills needed for building those kits.

Dad's work bench (a card table) was located in a  pantry room off the kitchen. I learned in later years that he was among the first in the Columbus HO club to accept Athearn plastic car kits as the new "standard" in the hobby.

 

Even though I have several P2K,Atlas Geeps,a IM GP10 and a Kat/Gen GP9 I still breakout one of my BB GP7s or SD9 to switch cars from time to time..

 

Larry

Conductor.

Summerset Ry.


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Posted by ATLANTIC CENTRAL on Friday, April 26, 2019 11:03 PM

BRAKIE

 

 
ATLANTIC CENTRAL
The Globe/Athearn model is a correct representation of a boiler equiped F7, which did exist, even if only owned by a few railroads.

 

Well,so much for the "expert" diesel gurus and their bashing of the Globe/Athearn FP7 as they called it as being all wrong.

Thanks for the correct information.

 

No worries, happy to be of service.

And, actually, the original GLOBE MODELS did not develope the plastic F7.

Globe made wood and metal kits similar to Athearn. Athearn bought GLOBE, continued making their products, then used the GLOBE name to test market the plastic F7 and the plastic passenger car kits.

Plastic trains were getting bad reviews and Athearn did not want to risk their reputation until people got a chance to see the detail level.

The response was so positive that the GLOBE name was quickly phased out and the Athearn name replaced it, giving the "impression" that Athearn had purchased the line later rather than earlier.

I still have original GLOBE plastic passenger car kits with instructions that say Athearn:

Clearly they ran out of "GLOBE" instructions before they ran out of "GLOBE" boxes.

These passenger cars are exactly like the ones Athearn still sells, but before the more familar one piece body that slides on the floor, they were like this, all seperate pieces for floor, sides, roof and ends.

And notice how the red box artwork is similar to the later yellow and then blue box artwork.

Here is an actual made in Chicago GLOBE kit:

Sheldon

 

    

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Posted by BRAKIE on Friday, April 26, 2019 9:06 PM

ATLANTIC CENTRAL
The Globe/Athearn model is a correct representation of a boiler equiped F7, which did exist, even if only owned by a few railroads.

Well,so much for the "expert" diesel gurus and their bashing of the Globe/Athearn FP7 as they called it as being all wrong.

Thanks for the correct information.

Larry

Conductor.

Summerset Ry.


"Stay Alert, Don't get hurt  Safety First!"

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Posted by gmpullman on Friday, April 26, 2019 9:06 PM

New York Central had two A-B-A pairs of F3s steam generator equipped. The thinking at the time was that the extra tractive effort would be needed on the Boston & Albany's steeper grades. Seems like E-7 and 8s handled it just fine.

 NYC_DCA-1a-3502 by Edmund, on Flickr

The steam generators were removed in 1959 and they were regeared for freight.

 IMG_9002_fix by Edmund, on Flickr

Regards, Ed

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Posted by ATLANTIC CENTRAL on Friday, April 26, 2019 7:05 PM

BRAKIE

IIRC The FP7A was 3(?) feet longer then the freight F7A. The extra three feet was for the boiler.

Globe's FP7 is 3 feet to short..

Athearn never corrected this mistake after buying Globe Models.

 

Larry,

Sorry, but that is not correct.

Yes, there was an FP7 made by EMD that was longer, 4 feet longer. It was not longer to fit in the boiler, it was longer to allow more water storage for the boiler.

AND, most importantly, a fair number of regular length F3's, F7's, and a few F9's were equiped with boilers.

The Globe/Athearn model is a correct representation of a boiler equiped F7, which did exist, even if only owned by a few railroads.

The Northern Pacific was I think the only road to buy boiler equiped F9's.

And, IIRC, by actual count, considerably more F3's where boiler equiped than F7's.

This whole thread has talked about the the variations in boiler equipment on EMD F units. 

There were without any question, regular length F units with boilers.

Only the orginal FT was never built with boilers in the A unit. But the FT was orignally designed as a drawbar connected A-B set, with the boiler in the B unit for passenger locos.

Sheldon

    

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Posted by BRAKIE on Friday, April 26, 2019 6:14 PM

IIRC The FP7A was 3(?) feet longer then the freight F7A. The extra three feet was for the boiler.

Globe's FP7 is 3 feet to short..

Athearn never corrected this mistake after buying Globe Models.

Larry

Conductor.

Summerset Ry.


"Stay Alert, Don't get hurt  Safety First!"

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Posted by Attuvian on Thursday, April 18, 2019 9:18 AM

riogrande5761
  

In the end, there are much better looking HO F7's out there these days.  If cost is a consideration, the Stewarts can be found for attractive prices and probably have the best drive on the market as well!

 
Rio,
 
I had an extra B unit shell in the wrong paint scheme and did the shaving and sanding exercise early yesterday as a first time experiment.  As it went well, I did three of the Black Widow units that are the subject of the thread.  Figured I'd go ahead with the project as it should be easy to mask off the tops.  I'll find someone in the club to show me how to repaint them with their air brush equipment.
 
I do have an A-B pair of Genesis locos and four Stewarts (two of each).  I have chosen to spend the effort, and the relatively few bucks, on the BBs as much for the upgrade experience as anything else.  I've already exposed myself to the overhaul of one drive train, and mods on three frames to allow closer coupling.  These are fruitful lessons and training.  Being rather "old school", I've always put an emphasis on the development of DIY skills of all sorts.  They not only save money everywhere (cars, houses, yards, etc.) but provide a sense of personal satisfaction that cannot be bought.
 
I suppose that, when done, the BB's will still look marginally inferior to the later loco issues when standing side-by-side.  If I find that unacceptable at home I can use them on our club layout.  Its size and the large presence of BBs of every sort will swallow these concerns.
 
John
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Posted by riogrande5761 on Thursday, April 18, 2019 6:52 AM

Attuvian

Folks,

All of the Blue Box shells for F7s (both A and B units) have steam generator exhaust gear atop the access hatch at the rear.  I understand that this was primarily, if not exclusively, for use in passenger service.  Subsequent Athearn Genesis issues of Fs and those by other suppliers (IMR, etc) have the same, plain access hatches on both ends of their Bs and on the aft end of the A units, issuing them as intended for frieght service.

I do all freight service and would like to replace all or most of the generator hatches with plain ones.  If there is a maker of plain hatches out there I could swap them out, though I'm not an accomplished painter and would have to mask and match roof top colors.  The other option is to cut off the generator items, float and sand the surface even and then repaint.

Any suggestions?  I want to keep these old shells for the extra work that has gone into their innards and the details that are in hand and about to be added (yes, I'm redoing the windshields).

Thanks,

John

I am not aware of any aftermarket hatch parts for HO F units.

Some years back I wanted to model the Rio Grande Zephyr F9A, before Stewart F units were made, so I was faced with modifications to an Athearn blue box F7A.  Among the modifications to match the RGZ F9A was to removed the steam generator details from the rear roof.  I put masking tape over the rivet detail to preserve it and carefully shaved off the details until the area was flat, and used fine sand paper to smooth the surface out.  Lastly used details west lift ring parts to add one in each corner per photo's.

In the end, there were other details that I couldn't easily modify, such as the horizontal vertical slit side louvers.  When Stewart came out with their much nicer F units, it was a no brainer for me to buy their F9A and all problems solved.  I sold off the Athearn blue box F units as project units. 

In the end, there are much better looking HO F7's out there these days.  If cost is a consideration, the Stewarts can be found for attractive prices and probably have the best drive on the market as well!

Rio Grande.  The Action Road  - Focus 1977-1983

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Posted by riogrande5761 on Thursday, April 18, 2019 6:46 AM

wjstix

I think the big problem with the steam generators was finding room for the water. Since say an F7B didn't have a cab, it could use that space for water tanks - IIRC, an F7B could hold about 1200 gallons of water for the generator. In and F7A, you could fit in a steam generator but it only could carry about 300 gals. of water. As mentioned, the extended body of the FP series allowed an A unit to hold more water for the generator. Then a railroad could just use say an FP-7 to haul a short to medium sized train in cold weather, instead of having to use say an F7A-B set where the B unit wasn't really needed to pull the train, but was there just to get the benefit of the larger water capacity of the unit. (However, some 'cold climate' railroads like CP and NP used FPs along with multiple B-units on long passenger trains because they needed all the steam heat they could get during the extremely cold winters they faced.)

 

The D&RGW purchase two F7A's with steam generators so they would have the option of using a single F in passenger service if needed.  Naturally their capacity was limited due to the smaller water tanks.  Both of those F7A's were involved in wrecks in the early 1950's and during rebuilding/repair, the steam generators were removed.

Those steam generators were apparently not scrapped but re-used in other F7B units which were not originally delivered with them.  Notes indicate steam generators were installed in two F7B units: "F7Bs 5582, 5583 (added in about 1953)".  That time co-incides with the wreck rebuilds of F7A's 5571 and 4474 suggesting the steam generators removed were installed into the B units listed.

For further reading on the above, see notes here at UtahRails.net:

http://utahrails.net/drgw/rg-diesel-notes.php

From what I understand, NP also had some F7A's with steam generators, referred to by author Joesph Strapac as "short FP7's", probably because they were essentially passenger capable F7's but without the extended frame of a true FP7 and much less water capacity.

Rio Grande.  The Action Road  - Focus 1977-1983

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Posted by wjstix on Wednesday, April 17, 2019 9:06 AM

I think the big problem with the steam generators was finding room for the water. Since say an F7B didn't have a cab, it could use that space for water tanks - IIRC, an F7B could hold about 1200 gallons of water for the generator. In and F7A, you could fit in a steam generator but it only could carry about 300 gals. of water. As mentioned, the extended body of the FP series allowed an A unit to hold more water for the generator. Then a railroad could just use say an FP-7 to haul a short to medium sized train in cold weather, instead of having to use say an F7A-B set where the B unit wasn't really needed to pull the train, but was there just to get the benefit of the larger water capacity of the unit. (However, some 'cold climate' railroads like CP and NP used FPs along with multiple B-units on long passenger trains because they needed all the steam heat they could get during the extremely cold winters they faced.)

Stix
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Posted by garya on Wednesday, April 17, 2019 12:47 AM

doctorwayne

 

 
garya
Here, maybe?

 

Thanks, Gary!  Yeah, that was it, and it was very recent, too!
 
My memory has never been very good, but nowadays, I can re-watch stuff I saw on TV last week and it's new again. 

Wayne

 

I hear you.  Of course, I can remember lots of useless crap, like Gilligan's Island episodes, but actual knowledge just passes right through...

Gary

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Posted by doctorwayne on Tuesday, April 16, 2019 11:50 PM

garya
Here, maybe?

Thanks, Gary!  Yeah, that was it, and it was very recent, too!
 
My memory has never been very good, but nowadays, I can re-watch stuff I saw on TV last week and it's new again. 

Wayne

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Posted by garya on Tuesday, April 16, 2019 11:39 PM

doctorwayne

I read very recently (but still can't remember exactly where) that the A-units with dynamic brakes had no steam generators, as the water tank would have been under the roof where the cooling fans for the d.b.s would be located. 

If the service on which the locos were used required steam generators, they would be in the B-units, at least until the FP7 and FP9 models came along, both of which were lengthened versions (by about 4') with steam generators and dynamic brakes.

Wayne

 

Here, maybe?

http://mrr.trains.com/how-to/prototype-railroads/2019/04/whats-in-a-photograph-mountain-type-f3s-on-the-union-pacific?utm_source=forum&utm_medium=clickthrough&utm_campaign=mr_what_photo

 

Gary

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Posted by Attuvian on Tuesday, April 16, 2019 10:24 PM

xdford

I live in Australia so I can only rely on memory of what I have read like Wayne

According to http://modelingthesp.blogspot.com/2014/03/southern-pacific-f-units-modeling-f3.html , Southern Pacific did not own any F7A units with Steam Generators ...

but I was under the impression that SP had FP7's and I seem to remember an RMC article on splicing an Athearn Nose to an Atlas FP7 body specifically for SP details.

So in short, cut off the SG's ...  Good Luck

Regards

Trevor

 
Trevor,
 
Thanks for the link to Tony Thompson's blogspot.  His site is a real trove of information.  Note only is his content exceptional, he has a flair for clear expression.  I used your URL and then did a seach of his blogspot using "Southern Pacific F Unit" and pulled up a link that had all of his articles on the subject.  There were at least four, covering a number of years.  Here it Is:  http://modelingthesp.blogspot.com/search?q=southern+pacific+F-unit+diesels
 
Your help from down under is appreciated.  Good on ya, mate.
 
John
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Posted by ATLANTIC CENTRAL on Tuesday, April 16, 2019 9:18 PM

doctorwayne

I read very recently (but still can't remember exactly where) that the A-units with dynamic brakes had no steam generators, as the water tank would have been under the roof where the cooling fans for the d.b.s would be located. 

If the service on which the locos were used required steam generators, they would be in the B-units, at least until the FP7 and FP9 models came along, both of which were lengthened versions (by about 4') with steam generators and dynamic brakes.

Wayne

 

Actually, every railroad ordered slighly different stuff in this department.

There were lots of variations of water tank locations and sizes. There were steam equiped A units with dynamic brakes. There were non dynamic brake A units with the basic tank under the boiler and a second tank were the dynamic brake grid would have been.

There were ABBA sets, and ABB sets, with boilers only in the B units and additional water storage in the boiler location in the A units.

There were A units with the air tanks moved to the roof to allow that space under the frame to hold more water.

There were ABBA sets with boilers in all units and shared water from the larger tanks in the B units.

F3's in particular were purchased by many roads as "dual service" locos, but with later F7's this was much less common.

Then there was the ulimate solution, the FP7, the stretched F7 with more room for water tanks.

As older boiler equiped F units were transfered freight service, boilers were often removed. Because Federal rules said if the equipment was in place, it had to be in working order......

Would every vent hood get removed from every roof?, Maybe, maybe not.

Sheldon

    

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Posted by xdford on Tuesday, April 16, 2019 9:01 PM

I live in Australia so I can only rely on memory of what I have read like Wayne

According to http://modelingthesp.blogspot.com/2014/03/southern-pacific-f-units-modeling-f3.html , Southern Pacific did not own any F7A units with Steam Generators ...

but I was under the impression that SP had FP7's and I seem to remember an RMC article on splicing an Athearn Nose to an Atlas FP7 body specifically for SP details.

So in short, cut off the SG's ...  Good Luck

Regards

Trevor

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Posted by doctorwayne on Tuesday, April 16, 2019 7:46 PM

I read very recently (but still can't remember exactly where) that the A-units with dynamic brakes had no steam generators, as the water tank would have been under the roof where the cooling fans for the d.b.s would be located. 

If the service on which the locos were used required steam generators, they would be in the B-units, at least until the FP7 and FP9 models came along, both of which were lengthened versions (by about 4') with steam generators and dynamic brakes.

Wayne

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