Trains.com

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

track in rock mountains

2773 views
18 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    May 2011
  • 19 posts
track in rock mountains
Posted by HOnewcomerJ on Thursday, February 14, 2019 5:14 PM

In the real world most mountains are made of just dirt/earth, and i guess the railroad companies install tracks in the usual way, with railroad ties, and ballast.  But there are montainous areas that are solid rock.  I would guess that they carve out a path and then plane a flat surface.  But how do they place, and secure the track?  Knowing that would tell me what it should look like so that i can make my modelling it look relistic.  Does anyone know?

  • Member since
    February 2008
  • From: Potomac Yard
  • 2,767 posts
Posted by NittanyLion on Thursday, February 14, 2019 5:29 PM

Same way as anywhere else. 

Blast yourself a path, fill it out to level it, track and ballast like anything else. 

  • Member since
    November 2016
  • 476 posts
Posted by j. c. on Thursday, February 14, 2019 5:33 PM

 www.rr-fallenflags.org/drgw/drgw-trn-dbr.jpg  

  • Member since
    December 2015
  • From: Shenandoah Valley
  • 9,094 posts
Posted by BigDaddy on Thursday, February 14, 2019 5:34 PM

HOnewcomerJ
But how do they place, and secure the track?

If I remember correctly, Ambrose's book on the Transcontinental Railroad said they didn't even use ballast in some places.  Durango and Silverton's High Line cost $100,000/mile in the 1800's.  Could they have had custom T-shaped pieces of steel drilled into the granite and bolted to the track?  Maybe, I wasn't there but I doubt it.

Ballast is your answer

Henry

COB Potomac & Northern

Shenandoah Valley

  • Member since
    October 2006
  • From: Western, MA
  • 8,571 posts
Posted by richg1998 on Thursday, February 14, 2019 5:44 PM

Do a search for

how to make mountains and hills for your model railroad

Many links and videos you can keep. I just looked. Books you can buy.

Too difficult for me to explain.

Rich

If you ever fall over in public, pick yourself up and say “sorry it’s been a while since I inhabited a body.” And just walk away.

  • Member since
    January 2009
  • From: Bakersfield, CA 93308
  • 6,526 posts
Posted by RR_Mel on Thursday, February 14, 2019 5:46 PM

Yep, just ballast.  Doesn’t do well in an earthquake.
 
 
Bakersfield to Tehachapi route Tunnel 3 1952.
 
 
 
 
 
Mel
 
 
My Model Railroad   
 
Bakersfield, California
 
I'm beginning to realize that aging is not for wimps.
 
  • Member since
    January 2015
  • From: Southern California
  • 1,682 posts
Posted by Lone Wolf and Santa Fe on Friday, February 15, 2019 1:16 PM

    In the mountains a railroad track is rarely level. It is always either going up or down. The more steady the climb the lower the grade percentage will be and the easier it will be on the locomotives. In construction there is a process known as cut and fill. You cut the high parts down and use the rubble to fill in the low parts. Whatever rock you remove from a tunnel is also used in the fill. Either way you will always be building on a roadbed that has been graded. On top of that there will be your standard technique of ties and ballast. Besides holding the tires in place ballast helps drain water from the tracks and melts snow and ice.

Related image

Modeling a fictional version of California set in the 1990s Lone Wolf and Santa Fe Railroad
  • Member since
    September 2003
  • From: Omaha, NE
  • 10,621 posts
Posted by dehusman on Friday, February 15, 2019 1:30 PM

HOnewcomerJ
But how do they place, and secure the track? Knowing that would tell me what it should look like so that i can make my modelling it look relistic. Does anyone know?

Gravity.  Gravity works the same on the plains as it does in the mountains.  They grade a right of way and then put down ballast and track.  No difference between mountains and prairies.

Dave H. Painted side goes up. My website : wnbranch.com

  • Member since
    February 2002
  • From: Mpls/St.Paul
  • 13,892 posts
Posted by wjstix on Friday, February 15, 2019 2:24 PM

HOnewcomerJ

In the real world most mountains are made of just dirt/earth

Hills, perhaps. Mountains are pretty much all rock. Some have areas covered with soil and so can have grass and trees at the lower elevations, but mountains are basically rock pushed up due to geological forces.

Tunnelling through soft earth can be harder in the long run than going through rock. If the rock is hard enough, the rock walls are strong enough to hold up the tunnel. If not, extensive supports have to be put in place to prevent cave-ins.

HOnewcomerJ

In the real world most mountains are made of just dirt/earth, and i guess the railroad companies install tracks in the usual way, with railroad ties, and ballast.  But there are montainous areas that are solid rock.  I would guess that they carve out a path and then plane a flat surface.   

Important to remember that generally railroad track isn't built by just by placing railroad ties on the ground, attaching ties, and adding ballast around the ties. The railroad prepares the track bed by grading the line to be built, then adding a layer of cinders, then adding ballast, then track and more ballast. Building a rail line in a tunnel wouldn't be much different than normal rail line construction...maybe a bit closer to building a line on a ballasted deck bridge I guess.

Stix
  • Member since
    July 2006
  • From: 4610 Metre's North of the Fortyninth on the left coast of Canada
  • 9,352 posts
Posted by BATMAN on Friday, February 15, 2019 3:07 PM

They are pretty good at laying charges to blow the right amount of rock away, however, they aren't good enough to have a flat hard rock surface so they can just lay the track on that. There will always be drainage concerns and that requires loose rock. Without good drainage under the track snow and standing water would linger far too long.

Brent

"All of the world's problems are the result of the difference between how we think and how the world works."

  • Member since
    October 2005
  • From: Central Texas
  • 365 posts
Posted by MJ4562 on Saturday, February 16, 2019 7:37 AM

BigDaddy

 

 
HOnewcomerJ
But how do they place, and secure the track?

If I remember correctly, Ambrose's book on the Transcontinental Railroad said they didn't even use ballast in some places.  

Just to clarify, this was an example of substandard construction techniques the use of which is outside the scope of this thread.  Track layed like this was a temporary expedient and was either quickly improved or fell apart.

  • Member since
    November 2013
  • 2,775 posts
Posted by snjroy on Thursday, February 21, 2019 2:35 PM

I am not an expert, but I have read that track-laying will depend on expected longevity and purpose. For the logging industry, temporary tracks were a common practice, and some tracks were laid with little or no ballast. I saw historical pictures of tracks laid on floating logs on swamps! I assume that mainline tracks in the mountains will meet the highest standards as described by others above.

Simon

  • Member since
    May 2011
  • 19 posts
Posted by HOnewcomerJ on Thursday, February 21, 2019 4:54 PM

Thankyou for you input.  That helps a lot.

  • Member since
    May 2011
  • 19 posts
Posted by HOnewcomerJ on Thursday, February 21, 2019 4:55 PM

Thankyou for your input.  That helps me with my plans.

  • Member since
    May 2011
  • 19 posts
Posted by HOnewcomerJ on Thursday, February 21, 2019 4:56 PM

Thankyou for your insight.  That helps.

  • Member since
    May 2011
  • 19 posts
Posted by HOnewcomerJ on Thursday, February 21, 2019 4:57 PM

Thankyou for your insights.  I appreciate it.

  • Member since
    May 2011
  • 19 posts
Posted by HOnewcomerJ on Thursday, February 21, 2019 4:59 PM

Thankyou for a helpful reply.

  • Member since
    May 2011
  • 19 posts
Posted by HOnewcomerJ on Thursday, February 21, 2019 5:03 PM

Thankyou, thankyou.  That helps a lot.

  • Member since
    August 2003
  • From: Collinwood, Ohio, USA
  • 16,367 posts
Posted by gmpullman on Friday, February 22, 2019 4:56 PM

 

 Curvy Potash by Mike Danneman, on Flickr

Regards, Ed

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

Users Online

There are no community member online

Search the Community

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Model Railroader Newsletter See all
Sign up for our FREE e-newsletter and get model railroad news in your inbox!