Trains.com

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

N scale code 55 vs 80

25693 views
14 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    July 2008
  • From: missouri
  • 430 posts
N scale code 55 vs 80
Posted by Been Nothing Since Frisco (BNSF) on Saturday, January 24, 2009 4:21 PM

 I already know about the hight diffrences in the rail, but what what I'm asking is am I better off using code 80? Will most n scale locomotives run on code 55? Which ones/brands don't?

  • Member since
    January 2009
  • 47 posts
Posted by SD Fan on Saturday, January 24, 2009 6:28 PM

From what i know, there both good. Code 80 has been around for a long time, is reliable and is tough. Code 55 is better looking . If you are going to run very fineky steam locos, i would use code 80. But if you do go with code 55, make shure you do not have any deep flange wheelsets. Absoulty will not work. If your new and have tolorable locos, use code 80. If you are still not shure, get some code 55 track and test some of your locos on it. It could not hurt. Also, if it helps, i am using code 80 now and i have not had one problem yet.

The only thing we have to fear is fear itself, or maybe ballasting some track.
  • Member since
    April 2005
  • From: Central New York
  • 279 posts
Posted by CraigN on Saturday, January 24, 2009 10:58 PM

 Are you better off?  Tough question.

Do you have alot of rolling stock with pizza cutter wheels? With code 55 , you will need to change the wheel sets to low profile ones. That is an added expense. Switching trucks to Microtrains trucks will require the replacement of the wheel sets also.  Older locos might be a problem too, depending on how old.

I only buy Atlas and Kato engines, these do not have any problems with code 55. Again, older stuff might be a problem but none of the newer stuff  is. I can't tell you about the other brands.

Atlas Code 55 has a better selection of switches than their code 80.  They will require the additional purchase of switch machines or ground throws or you can even fabricate your own. Again, an added expense.

You really need to decide for yourself what look you want and how much are you willing to spend.

I went with Atlas code 55 for my railroad.

Craig

 

 

  • Member since
    October 2002
  • From: City of Québec,Canada
  • 1,258 posts
Posted by Jacktal on Sunday, January 25, 2009 12:02 AM

Based on my own experience,code 80 is the safest gauge as it will accept any N scale loco and rolling stock you may have.I've worked with only two brands so can only comment these and so it goes...

Atlas code 80 is sturdy and,if installed properly,will yeld trouble-free operation.However,only one rail slides in the ties,so that you have to take care to install this one on the inside in curves.On the other hand,they have bored ties for spikes wich is a nice feature.Also,turnout selection is limited and as been said,you'll need some external device to switch them.There are turnouts called "Snap-Switches" that I personally don't recommend.

Peco code 80 track is comparable in every way with minor differences.First,the two rails slide in the ties wich may ease adjustment while installing but do not feature spike holes in the ties,so you have to drill some yourself or glue your track down.Where Peco shines though is in that they offer a wider choice of turnouts(three different radiuses,double crossovers,wyes,etc) along with a strong twin-coil motor that attach directly to the turnout for firm operation.Peco turnouts are self-locking as a spring makes sure they stay put after being switched,so you may have to remove this spring if you want to use another type of switching motor.These turnouts come in two types,Electrofrog and Insulfrog.The Insulfrog type doesn't require any special installation care and unless you care about the plastic frog's looks or intend to run very short locos,they'll get the job done very nicely.

Atlas code 55...looks outstanding but will not accept deep flanged wheels.Since I haven't installed any of these,I can't tell you more.I don't know about the turnout availability of this type either.

Peco code 55...my personal choice for my layout.They are in fact code 80 tracks buried a little deeper in the ties so that they somewhat look like code 55 but can accept most if not all N scale stuff.My older steamers dictated that choice as I wouldn't replace all these wheels.Peco offer a nice turnout selection in this gauge,although only the Electrofrog type,so it is what I went for.

  • Member since
    September 2003
  • From: California - moved to North Carolina 2018
  • 4,422 posts
Posted by DSchmitt on Sunday, January 25, 2009 3:14 AM

Atlas code 80, Peco code 80, and Peco code 55 can be mixed.  I use Peco code 80 switches with Atlas or Peco code 80 track on main lines and Peco code 55 track and switches on sidings and spurs.

Because of the the design of Atlas code 55, deep flanged wheels hit the "spikes" . Some other brands of code 55 have less trouble with deep flanges. 

Code 55 looks better than code 80 and shallow flanged wheel look better than deep flanges.  Code 55 (except Peco code 55) is more fragile than code 80.  Cafefully laid code 55 is as reliable as code 80.

I tried to sell my two cents worth, but no one would give me a plug nickel for it.

I don't have a leg to stand on.

  • Member since
    March 2014
  • 82 posts
Posted by tony22 on Sunday, January 25, 2009 8:00 AM

How about Micro-Engineering Code 70 or 55? I used their Code 70 stuff years ago and was pretty happy with it, but it seems nowadays their selection of turnouts is somewhat limited.

  • Member since
    April 2008
  • 153 posts
Posted by justinjhnsn3 on Sunday, January 25, 2009 8:36 AM

It all depends on what you want to use it for.  My layout goes to train shows so i use code 80 mostly for the toughness but i also use code 55 for some of the switching to make the look of hight differences like they would have in real life.

Justin Johnson Green County Model Railroader Board Member Green County Model Railroader Show Co-Chairman / Show Coordinator www.gcmrrinc.org
  • Member since
    February 2005
  • From: In the State of insanity!
  • 7,982 posts
Posted by pcarrell on Sunday, January 25, 2009 9:45 AM

In N scale there are indeed many choices of track available.

If you are running older equipment (with larger flanges) your selection will be limited a little. Running DCC will cut the field a little more.

Basically it breaks down like this (or so I understand);

Atlas code 80 - the old standby. It's bullet proof, cheap, easy to find, and DCC friendly. It just doesn't look the greatest (tall rail, oversize ties and tie spacing and so forth). If you don't mind the looks, it is OK.  Good ballasting work, painting and weathering the rails can help a lot with the looks.

Atlas code 55 - Looks good, pretty easy to find, decent price, DCC friendly. They offer wye turnouts, # 10 turnouts, and various crossings.  Problem is, older equipment has larger flanges on the wheels and they hit the ties on this track. This may not work for you.  If you're buying currently available equipment this will be less of an issue for you, except with Micro-Trains cars.  You'll have to get low profile wheelsets for those.

Atlas code 65 track - It's one of those that has the roadbed attached to it, so it has those limitations.  Also, there's no flex track that I know of in that code.  It's new enough that there aren't many options available yet, but who knows.  Atlas made it because they a track / roadbed combo, and they made it code 65 so they could avoid the flange issue while still being somewhat close to a prototype rail height.

Peco code 80 and code 55 - Great stuff, lots of track choices (curved turnouts, Stub turnouts, slip switches, and all kinds of stuff), solid and reliable. The code 55 is really code 80 track with a double flange on the lower sides and it's buried in the ties further.  It doesn't have any flange issues so you can run older and large flanged equipment without worry.  Problems - wide tie spacing (European tie spacing), expensive, tough to find in some areas, and some say it's DCC friendly while others say no.  I think proper guaging of the wheels of your loco are quite important with this track, as the spring mecanism on the turnouts can cause shorts if the wrong wheels touch the wrong point rail. The spring in them snaps the points of the turnout closed and holds them to the rails. I've been told one solution is that you must remove the spring and make a new throwbar in order to use DCC with no issues. I'm sure someone will correct me if I'm wrong on any of this.  One last thing.....turnouts are expensive, but they are not only DCC friendly, and they also have built in switch machines.

Micro Engineering - Awesome looking track. Problems - turnouts have a spring like the Peco ones so it has those same issues, can be hard to find, very expensive. Great track available in weathered or non-weathered in code 70, 55 & 40.  They also offer bridge track or the rails and ties seperately if you want to spike your own.  Turnouts are only offered in #6 though.

Kato - easy to use, easy to find. Problems - not much flexability (no flex tack), expensive. This stuff is DCC friendly.

Bachmann EZ Track - about the same as Kato, but has a high track profile and it's not the best constructed stuff in my experience.

Model Power - Don't bother with it as it falls out of gauge easily.  Great source of headaches if you're looking for one.

Shinohara - Code 70 turnouts and other code 70 products.  I have a code 70 3 way turnout and I've seen a code 70 double crossover (works of art!).

Arnold - Not worth the time or money if you ask me.  Expensive and not realistic looking.

BK Enterprises - Makes parts for handlaying track and offers some assembled turnouts (curved, stub, wye, and regular) and crossings.  Offers a code 70 #12 turnout and code 55 #12 turnouts.  Offers code 40 products.  I have no experience with this product so I'll refrain from comment.

Life Like - Much the same story as the Bachmann track.

Roco - Extremely limited selection and not very realistic looking IMHO.

That's all I know of.  I looked at almost all of these when beginning construction on my new layout, and personally, I chose to use Atlas code 80 for all my hidden track and Atlas code 55 with some Micro Engineering code 55 bridge track thrown in for good measure on the bridges of the layout.

Now since Micro Engineering just came out with a DCC friendly version of their HO stuff a little while ago, N scale might be comming soon.

Check out this link for more info as to DCC issues. The main subject is HO scale, but most of it also applies to N as well.

http://www.wiringfordcc.com/

As to how to control those turnouts.......

If you went with the Atlas code 55 like I did, you could use the Caboose Industries ground throws that are power routing.  The frogs on the code 55 turnouts have a lug to wire to on the side of the turnout that makes a live frog setup very easy.  I chose to bend the lugs 90 degrees to hide them in the roadbed, then wired them and placed them on the layout.  Be careful bending those as they can snap off easily.....don't ask me how I know.  As for the ground throws, a friend of mine wrote this article and I'm finding that it does a nice job of making those oversize throws look less intrusive.  I was going to go with tortises originally, till I saw the projected bill, and that was the end of that.  Then I looked at the old rod system, but not only did I not like the looks of those on the front of the layout, but they don't hold the point rails closed tightly.  That could lead to derailments.  I found this slick little setup by Dan Crowley, but it doesn't power route, so I passed on it.  The one that I almost went with, and may still for harder to reach turnouts that can be seen on the layout, is the slide switch method.  There are several methods of doing this, from the more visible, to the more subtle, like in the top part of this article.  The beauty of those is that they look good and they power route.  I would mount those in small cutout boxes in the fascia to keep up a nice clean look.

Just my

Philip
  • Member since
    March 2007
  • From: On the Banks of the Great Choptank
  • 2,916 posts
Posted by wm3798 on Monday, January 26, 2009 10:18 AM

That's a great synopsis, Phil.

For me it depends on what your end game is.  If you want to build a detailed and realistic model railroad, then you're going to prefer better looking track.  Code 55 by itself doesn't guarantee this.  Peco makes a code 55 track, but the tie spacing and size is still very out of scale.

Atlas and Micro Engineering c55 have a superior appearance, but each has its own compromises.  ME offers fewer turnout sizes, and is less readily available.  Atlas has a cost advantage, and can be found more widely, but as others have noted, it's not as friendly to "Heritage Fleet" equipment from the 70's and 80's.

My opinion is that if you want to better appearance of code 55, then you're not going to accept the appearance of gigantic flanges on your cars anyway.  It's also significant to note that Atlas c55 complies with NMRA practice, while Micro Trains pizza cutters do not.

The key to any track is taking care to install it properly.  Align your rail joints, provide for plenty of electrical leads, and make sure your turnouts work properly, and you'll have years of trouble free service from any track.

Lee 

Route of the Alpha Jets  www.wmrywesternlines.net

  • Member since
    November 2004
  • From: Chateau-Richer, QC (CANADA)
  • 833 posts
Posted by chateauricher on Tuesday, January 27, 2009 3:14 AM

pcarrell

[snip]

Atlas code 80 - [snip] and DCC friendly.  [snip]

Atlas code 55 - [snip] DCC friendly. [snip]

Peco code 80 and code 55[snip] some say it's DCC friendly while others say no.  [snip]  One last thing.....turnouts are expensive, but they are not only DCC friendly, and they also have built in switch machines.  [snip]

Kato[snip] DCC friendly. [snip]

Now since Micro Engineering just came out with a DCC friendly version of their HO stuff a little while ago, N scale might be comming soon.  [snip]

I'm a bit confused ... Confused

How can track be DCC "friendly" or "unfriendly" ???  Confused

I can see how a turn-out might have issues regarding DCC-friendliness.  But plain old regular track ???  Confused

Can someone shed some light on that ?

Timothy The gods must love stupid people; they sure made a lot. The only insanity I suffer from is yours. Some people are so stupid, only surgery can get an idea in their heads.
IslandView Railroads On our trains, the service is surpassed only by the view !
  • Member since
    February 2005
  • From: In the State of insanity!
  • 7,982 posts
Posted by pcarrell on Tuesday, January 27, 2009 6:31 AM

chateauricher

How can track be DCC "friendly" or "unfriendly" ???  Confused

I can see how a turn-out might have issues regarding DCC-friendliness.  But plain old regular track ???  Confused

Can someone shed some light on that ?

You're right, I meant turnouts.  Sorry if I was unclear on that.  I should have said that a bit more percisely.

Philip
  • Member since
    April 2007
  • From: Lilburn, GA
  • 966 posts
Posted by CSXDixieLine on Tuesday, January 27, 2009 4:08 PM

wm3798
My opinion is that if you want to better appearance of code 55, then you're not going to accept the appearance of gigantic flanges on your cars anyway.

I have been trying to think of a good way to word this! This is exactly my opinion regarding N-scale track and is why I am using Atlas & Micro Engineering code 55 for my new layout. I would use Atlas exclusively but they do not offer a concrete tie track product. Jamie

  • Member since
    March 2014
  • 82 posts
Posted by tony22 on Tuesday, January 27, 2009 6:34 PM

I'm kind of sorry Shinohara has gotten so hard to find nowadays. I used it a bit in the old days and thought it was pretty nice. And they had turnouts to die for. 3-Way, single and double slips. Sweet. All that and Code 70, which wasn't bad, but granted not as good as the C55 stuff now.

  • Member since
    November 2004
  • From: Chateau-Richer, QC (CANADA)
  • 833 posts
Posted by chateauricher on Wednesday, January 28, 2009 2:30 AM

pcarrell

chateauricher

How can track be DCC "friendly" or "unfriendly" ???  Confused

I can see how a turn-out might have issues regarding DCC-friendliness.  But plain old regular track ???  Confused

Can someone shed some light on that ?

You're right, I meant turnouts.  Sorry if I was unclear on that.  I should have said that a bit more percisely.

Philip,

Thanks for clarifying that.  Smile   I thought that's what you meant; but just wanted to be sure.  Cool

Timothy The gods must love stupid people; they sure made a lot. The only insanity I suffer from is yours. Some people are so stupid, only surgery can get an idea in their heads.
IslandView Railroads On our trains, the service is surpassed only by the view !
  • Member since
    March 2007
  • From: On the Banks of the Great Choptank
  • 2,916 posts
Posted by wm3798 on Wednesday, January 28, 2009 10:44 AM

 To give you a visual...

Atlas c-55

 

and Atlas C-80.

Painted and ballasted, the c-80 is passable, but the c-55 looks much better overall, and when it's painted and ballasted, it's downright beautiful.

Lee
 

Route of the Alpha Jets  www.wmrywesternlines.net

Subscriber & Member Login

Login, or register today to interact in our online community, comment on articles, receive our newsletter, manage your account online and more!

Users Online

There are no community member online

Search the Community

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Model Railroader Newsletter See all
Sign up for our FREE e-newsletter and get model railroad news in your inbox!