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My First Foam Hill

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  • Member since
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  • From: Mesa, AZ
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My First Foam Hill
Posted by RideOnRoad on Tuesday, January 27, 2015 9:42 PM

I have made my first hill out of foam. I plan on covering it with a layer of Sculptamold to smooth it out. I welcome any feedback.

Hill #1

Hill #2

Richard

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Posted by davidmurray on Tuesday, January 27, 2015 9:48 PM

Richard:

Unless you are planning rock outcrops, the sculptamold is not necessary.

A thick  layer of earth tone latex paint, with ground foam sprinkled into the wet paint is simple to apply, and makes it easy to apply trees at a later time.

Dave

David Murray from Oshawa, Ontario Canada
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Posted by mlehman on Tuesday, January 27, 2015 10:22 PM

That's a darn good first effort. Getting the slopes natural looking is the trick and harder than it looks.

I'd just say to think bigger. There's as lot of space between it and the tracks. I've found that making sure hills and cuts block at least some of the view of the tracks, it adds to the illusion of distnace and going somewhere. Having a ridge that recahes over toward the trcaks, maybe is even bisected by the tracks, would be a great next step depedning on your plans.

Mike Lehman

Urbana, IL

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Posted by RideOnRoad on Tuesday, January 27, 2015 10:42 PM

Mike,

Thanks for the suggestion. The hill is still loose, I could always add another layer or two.

Richard

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Posted by mlehman on Tuesday, January 27, 2015 11:07 PM

BTW, as far as planting trees, I've found a thin layer of Sculptamold helps keep trees planted. It's a little more trouble to start a hole, but an icepick or awl will do the trick. Sometimes in foam only, the tree is too easy to loosen. It is more work, but after 7,000+ trees that's what works for me.

Mike Lehman

Urbana, IL

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Posted by bogp40 on Wednesday, January 28, 2015 9:02 AM

What do you plan to do w/ the remainder of the "flat' area surrounding the hill? If the entire inside is to be only scenery, lay another base of foam to gain the appearance of differing humps/ bumps of the grade. Sculptamold, ground goop can do the same with randomly placed cut sections of foam. You just need to break up that hill uniformly "popping" out of otherwise totally flat terrain. The added sheet of foam will allow for some carving below the new base if desired.

Modeling B&O- Chessie  Bob K.  www.ssmrc.org

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Posted by RideOnRoad on Wednesday, January 28, 2015 9:36 AM

Bob,

I am loosely basing my layout on the southwest where hills do just pop up in the middle of the flat land. (Has to do with the volcanic history of the area.) Having said that, I am going to make the hill larger to fill more of the area and will have it span the track. Hopefully it will make it blend in a little better.

All, thanks for all of the kind words and suggestions. I enjoy picking your brains.

Richard

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Posted by carl425 on Wednesday, January 28, 2015 9:45 AM

mlehman
I'd just say to think bigger. There's as lot of space between it and the tracks. I've found that making sure hills and cuts block at least some of the view of the tracks, it adds to the illusion of distnace and going somewhere. Having a ridge that recahes over toward the trcaks, maybe is even bisected by the tracks, would be a great next step depedning on your plans.

Just to add to Mike's comment, another illusion you can create with the hill is an explaination for the curve in the track.  A curve to avoid a hill looks better than a curve to avoid the edge of the layout. Smile

I have the right to remain silent.  By posting here I have given up that right and accept that anything I say can and will be used as evidence to critique me.

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Posted by John Busby on Wednesday, January 28, 2015 9:48 AM

I have to agree the hill is to small, take it in closer to the track as well with A rock cut if you have to.

Your train needs to apear and disapear in part and in full at different places just like it does in the real world so it looks like it's going somewhere

Even if you have no plans to run one I sugest geting one of the monster High cube freight cars the biggest comercialy avalable is the one you want.

Set your cearances so it can just get through with the minimum space you can get away with having done that anything you plan to normaly run should not have any problems getting round the layout.

And no embarising moments when model railroading friends visit.

Corrugated packing box card board and other card odds and ends cut in contours like found on a map stacked two or three layers high will once covered in plaster or other similar product will provide the subtle lumps and bumps needed for flat ground which in reality is not very flat at all

The only dead flat areas will be in the towns and man made even then there will probably be some variations in level.

regards John

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Posted by mlehman on Wednesday, January 28, 2015 9:56 AM

John,

Generally, I agree with flat areas being relatively more broken up when looked at closely. But since Richard is modeling what he's seeing around Mesa (just outside of Phoenix, Arizona) there really are pretty darn flat areas with hills and mountains that pop up from otherwise boring flatness.

I think Carl's comment is a very apt one for adding more topography, as it's a really useful thing to have something other than the edge of the benchwork causing your track to curve away. This would certainly be the case with even isolated hills if the RR was moving in that general direction across generally falt terrain as the right of way would duck around, rather than try to surmount such an obstacle.

Mike Lehman

Urbana, IL

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Posted by RideOnRoad on Wednesday, January 28, 2015 10:47 AM

mlehman
there really are pretty darn flat areas with hills and mountains that pop up from otherwise boring flatness.

Hey, it's not all that boring. We can see for miles and miles and miles and miles and miles.Headphones Wink

I am not as concerned about this loopback being hidden or disguised. It is a temporary section that is there so I can run my mainline as I extend the layout. It is designed to be modular and will be attached to the end as it grows. The mountain began as an experiment to learn on before I tackle the more formidable mountain that is part of the permanent layout. Here I am truly trying to hide the loopback. Obviously it is currently just roughed out. My intent is not to have the train go through an Inca temple.

Tunnel Mountain

Richard

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Posted by mlehman on Wednesday, January 28, 2015 11:56 AM

SmileYou're going to have one monster of a cliff with that one!

RideOnRoad
Hey, it's not all that boring. We can see for miles and miles and miles and miles and miles.Headphones Wink

Yeah, definitely did not mean to diss Arizona terrains and landscapes. It just seemed the flat spots were boring to me as a kid. We lived in Mesa during one of my dad's two assignments to Williams AFB during the early 1960s and I loved AZ's mix of views.

 

Mike Lehman

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Posted by jjdamnit on Wednesday, January 28, 2015 1:29 PM

Hello All,

Great sculpting!

I don't know if I agree that it needs to be larger. Rather than having it centered in the loop you might want to move it to the left and towards the tracks in the bottom of the first photo.

In the second photo I see potential for a body of water or, depending on the base material, an Arroyo.

With the Arroyo you could also model culverts or bridges that pass over it as it meanders across the desert floor.

Hope this helps.

"Uhh...I didn’t know it was 'impossible' I just made it work...sorry"

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Posted by RideOnRoad on Wednesday, January 28, 2015 3:11 PM

mlehman
You're going to have one monster of a cliff with that one!

Actually, the camera makes it look steeper than it is. The slope averages around 80% (m=0.8, for you geometry folks), or about 30 degrees, similar to the grade of the other hill.

jjdamnit
In the second photo I see potential for a body of water or, depending on the base material, an Arroyo. With the Arroyo you could also model culverts or bridges that pass over it as it meanders across the desert floor.

Excellent suggestion! The base is 1" foam so I can dig out an arroyo. (That's a dry wash, for you non-desert folk.) Since I have already laid the track, I don't want to try to retrofit a bridge, but a culvert would be perfect. Cool

Richard

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Posted by John Busby on Thursday, January 29, 2015 4:56 AM

Hi mlehman

Sounds a little bit like the Nullabour plain except no mountains or trees

In which case the lumps and bumps need to be far more subtle and should follow the same method only using nothing thicker than corn flakes box card, for the two or three contoured layer lumps and bumps.

it's worth the effort I know I have done it on several layouts.

I most certainly agree with the board edge comments falling off the edge of the know world, is visualy not a good look for curving the railway away from the edge.

Mind you its a good excuse for a fun road warning sign I saw once it said caution model railway ends, It did not register at first as it was for the layout a correct patern road warning sign

regards John

 

 

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Posted by RideOnRoad on Friday, January 30, 2015 12:19 AM

Well, I have gone bigger. I need to let all of the glue dry, then I will cut out the section for the track. Also, the hill now extends beyond the edge of the layout. I am much happier with the look. Thanks for all of the help.

Bigger Hill

Richard

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Posted by mlehman on Friday, January 30, 2015 10:46 AM

Oh, YEAH!Big Smile

Mike Lehman

Urbana, IL

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Posted by RideOnRoad on Sunday, February 1, 2015 11:32 AM

In an effort to keep any interested parties up-to-date, here is the latest on my hill. I bought a Woodland Scenics foam cutter to use to make the cut out. To determine the correct location of the cut out, I pressed the hill down onto the track which scored the foam with the location of the tracks. I bisected the foam in between the track lines, then used an adjustable square to score the foam 3/4" from the track line. (I chose 3/4" as a starting point. I figured it was easier to cut off more foam that to try to add on later.) The foam cutter was amazing and here are the results.

Cut Out #1

Cut Out #2

The cutout is barely wide enough for my passenger cars, so it is going to need to be widened. I am going to add castings to the interior walls so once I determine the width of the castings, I will widen the cut out to accomidate the castings with a bit more room to spare. (This will also be my first experience with castings. Wish me luck. Smile)

Richard

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Posted by JoeinPA on Sunday, February 1, 2015 11:59 AM

You are making really good progress and should end up with some nice results. As you are making your cut a wider give the sides a little slope to add to the realism of your rock outcrops.

Joe

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Posted by bogp40 on Monday, February 2, 2015 4:30 PM

Richard, great progress, do remember to allow sufficient side clearances on both sides of the cut. The sections may be just test fit now, but it appears rather tight. Also, the sides of the cut could be slightly angled. Do you plan on carving the foam or adding rock castings? If you are using castings you need to allow for added clearance. Tore out a cut once, encroached on the track too much.

Modeling B&O- Chessie  Bob K.  www.ssmrc.org

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Posted by Medina1128 on Monday, February 2, 2015 9:05 PM

That's looking pretty dang good. Just keep checking your clearances as you progress...

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Posted by hon30critter on Monday, February 2, 2015 9:31 PM

Richard:

This is a very interesting thread. Watching things develop and improve has been very informative. Thanks for sharing.

By the way, you have proven that 'bigger is better'!Smile, Wink & Grin

Dave

I'm just a dude with a bad back having a lot of fun with model trains, and finally building a layout!

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Posted by RideOnRoad on Tuesday, February 3, 2015 9:07 PM

Thanks to everyone for the positive comments and suggestions. I will keep you posted as I progress. Unfortunately travel for work is keeping me away from the layout for a few days.

Richard

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Posted by RideOnRoad on Sunday, March 1, 2015 7:35 PM

It has been awhile but I have made a little progress on my hill cutout. Here is the proof.

Cutout #1

Cutout #2

With life, somethings go slowly.

Richard

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Posted by hon30critter on Sunday, March 1, 2015 10:30 PM

Coming along nicely!

Dave

I'm just a dude with a bad back having a lot of fun with model trains, and finally building a layout!

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Posted by NP2626 on Monday, March 2, 2015 6:32 AM

It looks great to me!  One of my pet peeves with using foam is the joints between the layers showing through and even though the layers of scenery.  You have a fairly smooth hill, I would make sure that no layers of foam would be visible by using Ground Goop; or, Sculpt-a-Mold to fill the cracks.  In this case, I guess I'm a bit more fussy than some.  I like the cut through the hill you've made.  Like Dave said: You're coming along nicely!

NP 2626 "Northern Pacific, really terrific"

Northern Pacific Railway Historical Association:  http://www.nprha.org/

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