Trains.com

120 VAC X 24 VAC transformer

951 views
2 replies
1 rating 2 rating 3 rating 4 rating 5 rating
  • Member since
    January 2010
  • 10 posts
120 VAC X 24 VAC transformer
Posted by hirailr64 on Monday, November 21, 2016 6:39 PM

I have a 120 VAC X 24 VAC, 50 VA transformer that I want to use for accessory power.  Most of the accessories are 14 - 16 VAC.   What size resistor would I need and how would I wire it? 

Not much of an Electrician.

  • Member since
    December 2005
  • From: Hopewell, NY
  • 3,212 posts
Posted by ADCX Rob on Monday, November 21, 2016 8:20 PM

I'm picking up lumber & supplies in town to build a house. What size truck do I need? Not much of a carpenter.

Same answer - it depends on the load.

In your case, you really need a device to control the voltage, not the resistance. A resistor in the circuit you are considering is a current limiting device, not voltage limiting. With a very low current accessory, you could keep raising the resistance and not see any difference in voltage.

See the J&C Studios solution by Dale H. on how to do exactly what you want HERE. One of these easy-to-build arrays will provide a large number of voltage steps to choose the right one for each accessory.

Rob

  • Member since
    December 2001
  • From: Austin, TX
  • 10,096 posts
Posted by lionelsoni on Monday, November 21, 2016 9:42 PM

He's got a lot of the numbers wrong in that posting.

For example, half-wave voltage is 71%, not half, of the full-wave RMS voltage.  Applying that to an incandescent lamp results in about 58% of the full-wave power and about 30% of the light. 

And the anti-parallel diode scheme, which is a good idea that I have often advocated, will however drop only about .5 RMS volts per diode pair, even though the DC drop across a diode is about .65 volts.  The AC drop is not constant along the string of diode pairs.

Bob Nelson

Join our Community!

Our community is FREE to join. To participate you must either login or register for an account.

Search the Community

FREE EMAIL NEWSLETTER

Get the Classic Toy Trains newsletter delivered to your inbox twice a month