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Buffet Cars

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Buffet Cars
Posted by RoyPBower on Friday, May 1, 2009 11:12 AM

Although I am sure there were variations according to road, what was the general use of the buffet cars? Were they unstaffed? Is a buffet car the same as a grill car?

 

Thanks,

Roy

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Posted by wjstix on Friday, May 1, 2009 1:57 PM

I think a buffet car served drinks and light food - snacks, sandwiches maybe etc. There would be someone behind the counter to buy from. They wouldn't have full meals or I would guess hot food (until maybe the advent of the microwave oven, where they could warm up pre-packaged hamburgers or sandwiches.Dead)

A grill car was sort of in between a buffet car and a regular dining car. It might have a long counter like a neighborhood diner  would have. You could get hamburgers, hot dogs, grilled cheese etc. but not really full meals like a diner. As I recall I ate in a grill car on the GN as a kid and thought it was pretty neat.

Stix
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Posted by passengerfan on Friday, May 1, 2009 4:21 PM

wjstix

I think a buffet car served drinks and light food - snacks, sandwiches maybe etc. There would be someone behind the counter to buy from. They wouldn't have full meals or I would guess hot food (until maybe the advent of the microwave oven, where they could warm up pre-packaged hamburgers or sandwiches.Dead)

A grill car was sort of in between a buffet car and a regular dining car. It might have a long counter like a neighborhood diner  would have. You could get hamburgers, hot dogs, grilled cheese etc. but not really full meals like a diner. As I recall I ate in a grill car on the GN as a kid and thought it was pretty neat.

Both UP and NP had Buffet cars with the steam tables that served the food the cooks stood behind and filled your plate with the choices you made. Then you went to the cashier and paid your bill then seated yourself. The Hamburger grill car such as on the SP served a limited menu with a reduced staff in order to shave costs. The next step down the ladder for SP was the Automat cars with coin operated machines dispensing nearly edible food.  

Al - in - Stockton

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Posted by oltmannd on Friday, May 1, 2009 5:44 PM

Amtrak's diners on the "SIlver" trains in the 80s and early 90s were buffet style.  A steward would carry your tray and seat you, however.

-Don (Random stuff, mostly about trains - what else? http://blerfblog.blogspot.com/

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Posted by Deggesty on Friday, May 1, 2009 5:45 PM

RoyPBower

Although I am sure there were variations according to road, what was the general use of the buffet cars? Were they unstaffed? Is a buffet car the same as a grill car?

 

Thanks,

Roy

I thought that the Pullman Company's Commissary Instructions (1939) would help answer the question, but my copy (a reprint of copy No. 3763) does not. The cover and the first page of general instructions simply indicate that the instructions for Broiler, Buffet, Club and Lounge Car Service are to be found in the book.

The only differentiation is between the types of checks--meal, beverage, and employes [sic] meal check. Meal checks were used on "Cars where Meals and Beverages are served," beverage checks were used on "Cars where Cigars, Beverages, Sandwiches, etc., are served." Employes meal checks were used on "All types of cars for Train or Pullman Employes Actually on Duty."

The only reference in the index to "buffet" refers to the section which forbids Pullman employees to keep personal belongings in the car or to make any personal use of the car when laying over; the only reference to "grill" is to grilling potatoes; the only reference to "lounge" is to the section forbidding employees on duty from lounging in the public area of the car.

Today, we are in the dark as to the distinctions that Pullman made seventy years ago--unless we have contributors who traveled by Pullman at that time, or someone has an authoritative text on the subject. Al - in - Stockton has apparently told us all that we can learn. Thanks, Al.

Johnny

 

Johnny

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Posted by Deggesty on Friday, May 1, 2009 5:53 PM

oltmannd

Amtrak's diners on the "SIlver" trains in the 80s and early 90s were buffet style.  A steward would carry your tray and seat you, however.

Don, Amtrak also used these on their Crescent for a time; I ate dinner in one in 1984 between Wilmington and Greensboro. I do not remember eating breakfast, lunch or dinner in one between Greensboro and New Orleans a few days later, nor when I went north from New Orleans to Trenton a week or so later. I do remember eating buffet-style on the Silver Star and Silver Meteor in 1989.  The Pullman buffet cars may well have been this style; I do not remember any reference to such.

Johnny

Johnny

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Posted by AgentKid on Friday, May 1, 2009 8:14 PM

wjstix
A grill car was sort of in between a buffet car and a regular dining car. It might have a long counter like a neighborhood diner  would have. You could get hamburgers, hot dogs, grilled cheese etc. but not really full meals like a diner.

 

This describes the original Skyline Dome Coffee Shop cars CP ran on The Canadian. Then they had excellent Dining Cars as well. Now VIA runs Skyline and Dining Car tandems where all the cooking is done in the dining car kitchen and there are three price levels. Regular Dining car service in the Dining Car portion, a coffee shop type experience in the main level of the Skyline car and a initimate higher priced experience under the dome seating section in the Skyline Car. I am myself curious about the various levels of service in the CP heavyweight coach era.

AgentKid

 

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Posted by pajrr on Saturday, May 2, 2009 10:26 AM

Hi, I have several buffet menus in my menu collection. An Erie Buffet Menu from 1954 has food such as bacon & eggs, cereal, sandwiches (tuna fish sandwich $0.60 for example) and drinks (pot of coffee $0.30, can of Coke or Pepsi $0.20) as well as alcohol (bottle of beer $0.40) and pack of cigarettes ($0.30 INCLUDING TAX!!!)

A Frisco Lounge Buffet Car Menu from 1967 has basically the same type of items: Hamburger ($0.65) , Bacon & eggs w/ toast & butter ($1.25) chili,etc. By this time a bottle of beer was up to $0.45 and cigarettes were up to $0.35. A 1.6oz (airplane bottle) of Scotch was $1.00. All the food on these cars were freshly prepared on board, but offered the type of food service found in an Amtrak cafe car/lounge car today.

Dining cars of course offered full blown meals like a restaurant. For example, a Frisco Dining Car Menu from the mid 50's shows a "Frisco Luncheon", which consisted of Salisbury Steak,mashed potatoes, salad, bread& butter, pudding and coffee, tea, or milk for $1.40, again all cooked to order on board. An Amtrak long distance train like the Empire Builder or Capitol Limited of today with a full diner as well as a lounge pretty well exemplifies the way it was. Of course, current prices don't!

   

 

 

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Posted by Anonymous on Sunday, May 3, 2009 4:47 PM

Ah, the good old days with good old prices.  In 1970, I can remember buying a beer in a tavern for less than a dollar; a six pack of Schaeffer's beer (a NYC local brewery) was 99 cents at the supermarket but a six pack of Coke was $1.19.

Schaeffer had a wonderful jingle on the radio.  "Schaeffer (pause) is the (pause) one beer to have when you're havin' more than one."

Art

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Posted by daveklepper on Monday, May 4, 2009 4:26 AM

On the New Haven, both dining and grill cars served full meals.  The distinction was that the diner had more room, served a high price and more varied menue, and seated people traditionally at four to a table with tables on each side of an aisle.  The grille car had a lower priced and more limited menue, the aisle was wider to permit waitresses to work more efficiently, and seating was backs to the windows and sideways table with the customer facing the center aisle.   Generally waiters worked dining cars and waitresses worked girll cars.  One menue item common to both was smoked srod (fish).   The first grille cars came with the 1934-1935 Amiercan Fluer lightweights, which were rebuilt into reclining seat coaches for the Montrealer and State of Miane when the postwar grill cars arrived.

Buffet cars on the New Haven were only the Pullman operated buffet-bedroom-compartment cars operated on overnight trains.   I don't remember any New Haven buffet cars for coach passengers.

 

On trains without diners or grille cars, food could be purchased from the "News Butcher" as they rolled their traveling cart through the center aisles of the coaches.

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Posted by wjstix on Monday, May 4, 2009 9:47 AM

Deggesty

RoyPBower

Although I am sure there were variations according to road, what was the general use of the buffet cars? Were they unstaffed? Is a buffet car the same as a grill car?

 

Thanks,

Roy

I thought that the Pullman Company's Commissary Instructions (1939) would help answer the question, but my copy (a reprint of copy No. 3763) does not. The cover and the first page of general instructions simply indicate that the instructions for Broiler, Buffet, Club and Lounge Car Service are to be found in the book.

The only differentiation is between the types of checks--meal, beverage, and employes [sic] meal check. Meal checks were used on "Cars where Meals and Beverages are served," beverage checks were used on "Cars where Cigars, Beverages, Sandwiches, etc., are served." Employes meal checks were used on "All types of cars for Train or Pullman Employes Actually on Duty."

The only reference in the index to "buffet" refers to the section which forbids Pullman employees to keep personal belongings in the car or to make any personal use of the car when laying over; the only reference to "grill" is to grilling potatoes; the only reference to "lounge" is to the section forbidding employees on duty from lounging in the public area of the car.

Today, we are in the dark as to the distinctions that Pullman made seventy years ago--unless we have contributors who traveled by Pullman at that time, or someone has an authoritative text on the subject. Al - in - Stockton has apparently told us all that we can learn. Thanks, Al.

Johnny

 

Keep in mind that generally railroads owned and operated dining cars and such. Even on the "All Pullman" heavyweight Twentieth Century limited, the only non-Pullman car was the New York Central owned and operated diner. (Even the combine was a Pullman car!)

Plus I would assume Pullman operated full dining cars would be more common than Pullman grill or buffet cars - usually those kind of cars were put on trains by railroads trying to save money, and/or where there weren't enough passengers to justify a full diner - both situations where generally it wouldn't pay to get Pullman involved I would think.

Stix
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Posted by daveklepper on Sunday, May 10, 2009 4:47 AM

Apologies, meant "broiled scrod", not smoked srod.   Really great food.

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Posted by Deggesty on Sunday, May 10, 2009 5:13 PM

daveklepper

Apologies, meant "broiled scrod", not smoked srod.   Really great food.

I knew you were referring to young cod (young haddock have also been called "scrod") My wife likes it.

Johnny

Johnny

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Posted by wjstix on Monday, May 11, 2009 4:28 PM

Deggesty

daveklepper

Apologies, meant "broiled scrod", not smoked srod.   Really great food.

I knew you were referring to young cod (young haddock have also been called "scrod") My wife likes it.

Johnny

Yumpin' Yiminee, sounds like "Torsk" to me, eh Sven?? Chef

Stix
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Posted by Anonymous on Friday, May 15, 2009 9:10 PM

artschlosser

Ah, the good old days with good old prices.  In 1970, I can remember buying a beer in a tavern for less than a dollar; a six pack of Schaeffer's beer (a NYC local brewery) was 99 cents at the supermarket but a six pack of Coke was $1.19.

Schaeffer had a wonderful jingle on the radio.  "Schaeffer (pause) is the (pause) one beer to have when you're havin' more than one."

Art

 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8nrRlXlbWCU

 

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Posted by markpierce on Wednesday, May 20, 2009 4:09 PM

The AAR defined a buffet car as a coach or chair car provided with cooking facilities to prepare and serve meals.  A dining car was one fitted with regular kitchen, tables, chairs, or sears, with or without bar, carrying cooks and waiters.  A cafe car was a car fitted with kitchen, one compartment used as cafe where meals or beverages were served with smoking allowed, with other compartment of car fitted with regular dining room, lunch counter, or card room carrying cooks and waiters.  A lunch counter lounge was a car fitted with a lunch counter and kitchen, the other portion equipped with seats or movable chairs.  A buffet-lounge car was similar to a buffet car except car is provided with a compartment to serve as smoking, reading or card room.  A grill room car was very similar to a cafe car.  There were other AAR classifications of cars providing food services, but I'm getting tired.

Mark

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Posted by trainfan1221 on Friday, May 22, 2009 4:14 PM

artschlosser

Ah, the good old days with good old prices.  In 1970, I can remember buying a beer in a tavern for less than a dollar; a six pack of Schaeffer's beer (a NYC local brewery) was 99 cents at the supermarket but a six pack of Coke was $1.19.

Schaeffer had a wonderful jingle on the radio.  "Schaeffer (pause) is the (pause) one beer to have when you're havin' more than one."

Art

I only recall there being a pause after the words "is the". But I remember the jingle.  Nowadays you could get in trouble for suggesting having more than one beer.
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Posted by wjstix on Friday, May 22, 2009 4:51 PM

 Anybody else old enough to remember when sixty second commercials were standard??

Shaefer Beer ad

trainfan1221

Nowadays you could get in trouble for suggesting having more than one beer.

Wasn't there a cigarette ad that said something like "three out of five doctors recommend Chesterfield"?? Shock

Stix
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Posted by Deggesty on Friday, May 22, 2009 5:32 PM

wjstix
Wasn't there a cigarette ad that said something like "three out of five doctors recommend Chesterfield"??

There was the Camels ad that stated that Camel cigarettes were good for your "T zone"--taste, throat and something else.

And, if you wanted "a treat instead of a treatment," you should smoke another brand (which I have forgotten).

"When cigarettes taste hot and dry, Kool's the cigarette to try."

Johnny

Johnny

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